Erlang Shen (二郎神), named Yang Jian (杨戬), is a Chinese God with a third true-seeing eye in the middle of his forehead. According to the “Story about Li Bing and his son in harnessing the rivers”,
After being appointed governor of Sichuan by King Zhao of the State of
Qin. Li Bing diverts water from the two rivers of Chengdu to irrigate
thousand hectares of farmlands. His son ErLang helps him to build water
control systems to prevent flood. Based on a historical record says,
“The Erlang Temple of Guan-Kou in Sichuan was established to
commemorate LiBing’s merits in opening up wells, building bridges,
irrigation of the agricultural lands, developing the Guanxian area and
Chengdu plain, and increasing agricultural production.
Here
is another legend about ErLang with his seven friends vanquishing an
evil dragon. On their journey ErLang and his seven friends approached a
thatched cottage by a river near the county town of Guanxian, they
heard someone crying inside. They entered and found an elderly woman
wailing for her youngest grandson who was to be taken away as a
sacrificial offering for the river god-an evil dragon. Astonished,
ErLang seek his father advice on how to capture the monster. LiBing
taught him a strategy, on the sacrificial procession ErLang holding his
three-pointed and double-edged sword in hand, went into the River God
Temple with his seven friends, and hid themselves behind the altar.
After
a while, the dragon descends with a gust of strong wind and torrential
rain into the temple to snatch the sacrifice. ErLang and his mates
jumped out immediately and fight it. Defeated the dragon flee out of
the temple. As planned by LiBing the villagers beat their drums and
gongs to emit loud sounds to petrify the dragon. This scared the dragon
who fled into the river. ErLang and his mates pursued the dragon by
diving into the river. The dragon was finally captured.
The
old woman who had been grievously crying for her grandson gave ErLang a
chain to express her gratitude for saving his grandson. ErLang tied
the dragon to a stone post of the Vanquishing Dragon Temple and had it
detained in a deep pool. From that day onwards, the area was free from
flood.
ErLang is depicted carrying a three-pointed and double edge-sword and has a Celestial Hound that follows him around.
ErLang is depicted carrying a three-pointed and double edge-sword and has a Celestial Hound that follows him around.