The Door gods
are the earliest gods worshipped by the Chinese. They are regarded as
the Spiritual Guardians of the Entrance. An altar is usually placed
besides the entrance, where offerings are given daily.
According to the legend the Door gods were formerly imperial generals, Qin Shu Bao and Wei Chi Gong. They were both assigned to protect Emperor Tai Zong ( 太 宗 皇 帝 ) , from ghosts and demons during the Tang dynasty. It was believed that the Emperor had nightmares whenever he sleeps during the night. He would always be pursuit by ghosts or demons in his dream, it could be his karma manifesting to him as he had killed numerous people before he was enthroned as the Emperor. His siblings were also killed.
According to the legend the Door gods were formerly imperial generals, Qin Shu Bao and Wei Chi Gong. They were both assigned to protect Emperor Tai Zong ( 太 宗 皇 帝 ) , from ghosts and demons during the Tang dynasty. It was believed that the Emperor had nightmares whenever he sleeps during the night. He would always be pursuit by ghosts or demons in his dream, it could be his karma manifesting to him as he had killed numerous people before he was enthroned as the Emperor. His siblings were also killed.
Whenever
the two generals stood guard outside his room entrance, he would be
able to sleep soundly without any nightmares. It was believed that
ghosts and demons dare not enter the emperor’s room whenever the two
generals are present.
As
the two generals are mortals, the Emperor Tai Zhong feared that the
generals would suffer from fatigue having to keep watch over him every
night. Hence, he ordered portraits of the imperial generals to be hung
on each side of the door.
They
wear warrior robes, have gentle dispositions and are usually shown as
standing. Qin Shu Bao holds a slender club, whereas Wei Chi Gong holds a
mace.
The
portraits of the Door Gods are usually changed just before Chinese New
Year. Worn out portraits does not have the ability to keep away evil
spirits and to protect the house.
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