Goddess of the Northern Star ( 斗 母 元 君 )
Tou
Mu, the Bushel Mother, or Goddess of the North Star, are worshipped by
both Buddhists and Taoists. From a Taoist perspective she is a stellar
divinity, her full name being Jiu Lin Tai Miao Bai Yu Gui Tai Zu Guang
Jin Jing Zu Mu Yuan Jun (九 靈 太 妙 白 玉 貴 台 祖 光 金 精 祖 母 元 君 ). She is
also called Du Mu Yuan Jun ( 斗 母 元 君 ).
As
told in the scriptures, Madame Zi Guang went to the imperial garden
for sight seeing. She was captivated by the hot spring water next to
the lotus pool and took a bath there, miraculously nine lotus buds
appeared and after a while the lotus blossomed and came out nine
infants. After these nine children grown up, the eldest son Gou Cheng
Xing ( 勾 城 星 ) became one of the heavenly gods, named North Star (Zi
Wei Da Di, 紫 微 大 帝 ). The rest of the brothers were Tang Lang ( 貪 狼 ),
Ju Men ( 巨门 ), Lu Cun ( 路存), Wen Qu ( 文 曲 ), Lian Zhen ( 廉 貞
), Wu Qu ( 武 曲 ) and Po Jun ( 破 君 ) are the group of stars known as
the Big Dipper Seven Stars.
After
giving birth to nine sons Madame Zi Guang was honoured with the title
Big Dipper True Holy Virtue Heavenly Queen ( 北 斗 九 真 聖 德 天 后 ).
There
is another legend that states The King of Chou Yue, in the north,
married her on hearing of her many virtues. They had nine sons.
Yuan-shih T'ien Jun ( 元 始 天 君 ) came to earth to invite her, her
husband, and nine sons to enjoy the delights of Heaven.
The
Big Dipper Seven Stars are in charge of the fate of human and earthly
fate in the universe. Every star controls the earthly fate for a period
of 20 years. The division of 3 yuan and 9 yun (三 云 九 運 ) of Feng shui
originated from this theory.
For
these who offend the Grand Duke or Tai Sui ( 太 歲 ) for the year of
the Dog 2006, should pray to Tai Sui. However there is another
alternative besides praying to Tai Sui, you can also pray to Goddess of
the Northern Star or Dou Mu to relieve you of any difficulty, danger
and bad luck. Those affected sign are Ox, Ram, Dog, Rat, Dragon and
Monkey for this year 2006.
The
reason is because the Goddess of the Northern Star is the mother of
Nine Stars her power is inconceivable as she oversee the welfare of all
beings.
She
is depicted with 3 eyes on her forehead, 4 heads on shoulders, a head
with 4 faces, 8 arms 2 palms clasp together, the other 6 arms holding a
sun, moon, precious bell, bow and arrow, a seal of authority and
halberd. She bears a close resemblance to the Buddhist deity Marichi,
Goddess of Dawn. Her features and the dharma implements she’s holding
are almost identical.
Marichi, Goddess of the Dawn
Marichi,
(Tibetan Buddhism : o zer chen ma, English: the One Having Light
Rays), Goddess of the Dawn. Marichi is a red-coloured female yidam
associated with the sun and with dawn.
Her
mantra is traditionally used as protection by travelers. She has three
faces, eight arms and two legs. She holds the powerful Tantric tools
(in her right hands) of vajra (at the heart in the mudra of teaching),
the vajra ax, the arrow, the mudra of generosity (holding a sewing
needle. In her left hands: the mudra of teaching hold the stem of a
healing plant, a bow, a thread, and loop with hook drawn along by seven
white boars.
The
goddess Marichi is the manifestation of the twenty-one forms of Tara
and has the special power to avert bandits, robbers, and thieves. She
is a most sublime goddess who is the ally of beings who are bereft of
companionship and support and who are subject to the coercion of others
more powerful than they.
The Eight Immortals
The
Chinese character 仙, which signify immortal, is composed of 人 man and 山
a mountain. It denotes the superior class of human spirits, who,
having been deified, dwell in remote mountains devoid of human
inhabitants. They are imbued with the power of being visible and
invisible at pleasure, of raising the dead, of changing stones they
touch into gold, and of effecting at pleasure various other wonderful
transmutations. The Eight Immortals or Ba Xian (八仙), are legendary
beings of the Taoist sect, said to have lived at various times and
attained immortality through their cultivation of Tao’s or nature
secret.
Their eminent position has been attained by cultivation, to which eight, including one female (He Xian Gu, 何仙姑) have risen higher than other.
Their eminent position has been attained by cultivation, to which eight, including one female (He Xian Gu, 何仙姑) have risen higher than other.
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